Monday, December 30, 2019

Rfid And Its Impact On The Supply Chain Management System

INTRODUCTION Among all the technologies that have developed in the recent times, RFID has had the largest impact on the supply chain management system. RFID that stands for Radio Frequency Identification provides a real time tracking information of parts and products and is capable of maintaining it throughout the supply chain. This technology has proved itself as an efficient method to track the inventory and has a great potential in improving the supply chain management system as a whole. The information system of any supply chain should be effective and fluent; any communication gap can lead to huge losses. A prudent technology, one like RFID helps achieving these operations and helps reduce cost significantly. Retailers like Wal-Mart,†¦show more content†¦The components of an RFID system are the tag, the reader and the host computer system, which has the software that works as an interface between the data collected and storage device by converting the same into useful information. RFID has immense potential for all parties in the supply chain, to mention few: 1. In manufacturing the RFID provides with a detailed and automated surveillance of parts that are stored or are processed in the factory/ warehouse. The RFID not only detects parts but is also capable of keeping records of parts that have been defected or being sold. This gives an advantage to the factory owner to trace not only their useful parts but also parts that could potentially be harmful in the future. 2. In distribution of goods and parts the RFID helps by taking proper care of the inventory and their navigation so properly that it leaves no place for human interference. This in turn speeds up the shipping process without any/ minimum errors. Human interfered inventories frequently go through shortages due errors which the RFID system does not go though. 3. For retailers, the RFID plays the role of detector. It ensures the stocking, tracks the parts and also makes sure that if there is any theft or breakage it records it as well. Not just this, due to its integration with host computer system it acceleratesShow MoreRelatedThe Radio Frequency Identification Device ( Rfid ) Essay1625 Words   |  7 PagesDevice (RFID) is a powerful technology for companies in the logistics and supply chain management industry. According to Jakobs (2000), he states that the RFID system use tiny tags with embedded microchips that contains data. This data contains the location and information about the product/item and transfers the data to RFID readers through radio signals. The RFID system is my innovation solution to improving the technologies Hunzal currently use in managing their logistics and supply chain. RFIDRead MoreRadio Frequency Identification ( Rfid )1582 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Æ' Table of Contents Introduction 2 What is RFID? 2 RFID in Supply chain management 2 How has RFID implementation improved Supply chain performance at Wal-Mart 3 Impact of RFID technology on SCM Effectiveness – Food Industry in Iran 3 Short comings of RFID 5 Future of RFID 5 References 6 Introduction In this paper we will discuss how Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) influences the role and importance of supply chain management in organizations. This paper will also discussRead MoreAdvanced Technology And Supply Chain Management1434 Words   |  6 Pagesreport is to explore one technology that has made a great impact on the supply chain and is increasingly becoming more popular. The Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) as an advanced technology in supply chain management is the technological solution most firms are looking at these days. RFID Technology is a smarter way to track shipments, time deliveries, and keep inventories which in turn makes operations faster and more efficient. Moreover, RFID helps the organization to enhance its overall efficiencyRead MoreUsing Radio Frequency Identification Systems1738 Words   |  7 Pagestransparency to business structures through management information systems such as RFID systems. Radio frequency identification systems have mor e recently been implemented in today’s business society in order to help with the control and accuracy in areas such as patients in health care, military activities, customer relationship management, but most importantly, supply chain management. Several companies struggle with managing and streamlining their supply chain of production and distribution, howeverRead MoreEssay on The Role and the Importance of Supply Chain Management 1612 Words   |  7 Pages1. Introduction The report highlights in detail the role and the importance of Supply Chain Management (SCM) in an organization with respect to Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and its growing impact in the industry and talks about the changing SCM trends keeping RFID as the focal point. Over the past few years, the increasing dynamism and competition in the business operating environment has led to a lot of changes in how the companies conduct themselves with respect to its customers. CustomersRead MoreHow Rfid Is More Beneficial Than The Traditional Barcode Reader System Essay1562 Words   |  7 Pagestechnology analyst at the Hunzal Logistics and Supply chain Management Company. The current technology we use to handle our logistics and flow of goods in our supply chain is the traditional barcode reader technology. This technology has been used for over 15 years now in Hunzal. The current CEO of Hunzal has seen discussion in the logistics and supply chain industry of this new radical technology known as the Radio Frequency Identification Device (RFID) and how it has benefited companies in significantRead MoreRadio Frequency Identity Tags in Supply Chain Management Essay1494 Words   |  6 PagesRadio Frequency Identity Tags (RFID) can greatly improve a companyâ⠂¬â„¢s performance. RFID can be used as a tool for optimizing business processes and improve the efficiency of operations. It is used in a wide variety of areas. Here, in this report we will explore the possibility of RFID in supply chain management. It may improve the potential benefits of supply chain management through increase of the four factors: efficiency, accuracy, visibility, and security. RFID technology has a great potentialRead MoreChanging Business Environments1652 Words   |  7 Pagesdoing business whether big or small ranging from small grocery store to a big retail chain is the supply chain process. With the increase in exposure of the companies to the global environment, liberal trade policies, business partnerships and virtual proximity between any two locations of the world, supply chain management has become one of the buzz words in this global business environment. Supply chain management is a collaborative effort of multiple channel members to design, implement and manageRead MoreWhat is Supply Chain Management? Essay1492 Words   |  6 Pagesstagnant while led to exponential growth of continuously evolving companies . Supply chain, which was once considered a small part of operations, has now become one of the most important departments. â€Å"The term Supply chain management encompasses the planning and management of all activities involved in sourcing and procurement, conversion, and all logistics management activities.† as quoted by the council of Supply Chain Management Professionals.[1] In current competitive environment, to attain utmostRead MoreThe Impact Of Information Technology On Logistics Management1505 Words   |  7 PagesThe Impact of Information Technology on Logistics Management By Khuong La Supply Chain Management 560 Fontbonne University Instructor: Andrew Clones May 9, 2013 Introduction The absolute cost of logistics will increase with growth in the economy however, the logistics costs as percent of GDP have declined since â€Å"1985 from 12.3 percent to 9.9 percent in 2006. In fact, logistics costs were closer to 20 percent of the gross domestic product (GDP) in the early to mid-1970s.† (Coyle

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Toni Morrison s The - 1306 Words

Toni Morrison, â€Å"Recitatif† In what way does Toni Morrison tease out society’s tendency to place racial categories on individuals? In what way does Morrison’s text strip itself of racial categories? Toni Morrison teases out the society’s tendency to place racial categories on individual for the praise the American being praised because of the so called equality them posses. He teases people by stating that everyone is a racist at some point. He describes a world free of racists can only happen in dreams and not in reality, The fact that people believe American believe that the people consider the African American culture part of the white American culture so as to end the racist is a total lie since the truth of the matter is that the†¦show more content†¦Why does â€Å"Recitatif† continually return to references of the orchard and to Maggie? What is significant in these continual references? What are we to make of the confusion Twyla experiences in her memories of these t hings? In recitative continually return to references of the orchard to show how Maggie an outsider was treated and does not experience solidarity with anyone. When she falls down in the orchard, Maggie is the recipient of others scorn and abuse. â€Å"She experiences the same from Twyla and Roberta, something that Twyla clearly remembers: I think we were wrong. I think she could hear and didn t let on. And it shames me even now to think there was somebody in there after all who heard us call her those names and couldn t tell on us.† It clearly shows that Maggie did not have any ones solidarity as opposed to Twyla and Roberta who could provide each other solidarity. The suffering of Maggie assisted in establishing how the social settings were and still is constructed. It is clear that the racists are not a near end story and the agitators are slowly losing hope in it. If the story can be divided into 5 sections (5 encounters between Twyla and Roberta), what are these and what do they mean? There was racial prejudice among the parents as Roberta mother refuses to shake marries extended hand as she belongs to a different race. In the school where they had been kept by their parents showed that they can forget about

Saturday, December 14, 2019

The Peculiarities of Translation of the Advertising Text Free Essays

Introduction The main task of the translator – to use all knowledge of theoretical bases of translation for transfer the communicative function of the original, as knowledge of theoretical bases of translation and extralinguistic realities are necessary conditions of translation. Suppliers and producers of production do everything possible to attract as much as possible consumers. For this purpose advertizing appears on screens of our television, by radio, also it appears in the form of advertizing brochures, texts and slogans. We will write a custom essay sample on The Peculiarities of Translation of the Advertising Text or any similar topic only for you Order Now Quite often advertizing brochures of this or that production or service go in original language, and proceeding from it it is possible to speak about relevance of creation of more or less uniform strategy and the concept of translation of the such text. When translating advertizing brochures on other languages it is necessary to consider ethical, psychological and personal characteristics of audience and the consumer, specifics and culture of the country for which this brochure is intended. For many practicians of advertizing activity the text of a foreign language serves only as means for understanding of idea of an advertized product, the text of the brochure is often written anew in language of the country of the consumer taking into account its national specifics. When exact transfer is represented for some reason or other undesirable, the translator uses approximate phrases on sense which surely have to consider traditional ethnic, national and social features, stereotypes of behavior of concrete audience on which production designated in the advertizing brochure is directed. The purpose of the real work – to designate the main strategy and receptions of translation of English-language advertizing texts into Russian. According to a research objective performance of the following tasks is supposed: 1) To give definitions to concepts the text and a discourse 2) To give definitions to concept the advertizing text 3) To consider classification of the advertizing text 4) To define features of translation of advertizing texts 5) To carry out the comparative comparative analysis of advertizing texts in English and Russian languages As object of research texts of English-speaking advertizing served. The choice as a material of texts of English advertizing is caused by that huge role which English-speaking media play texts in world information space. Research method – comparative, that is English and Russian advertizing texts are compared, compared. On the structure work consists of the introduction, two theoretical heads and one research, and also the conclusions, the list of sources and the appendix with characteristic examples of advertizing texts. How to cite The Peculiarities of Translation of the Advertising Text, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Decisions Taken in Respect of Project Management

Questions: 1. What types of decisions are taken in respect of your chosen area? 2. What are the financial decision making implications of these decisions? 3. To what extent are decisions taken using decision management software programs? 4. How effective are these decisions? 5. Would you recommend any improvements to the financial decision making process relevant to your chosen area? Answers: Introduction Project management is the process of using certain steps to make use of the available resources efficiently and effectively to achieve the desired goals. The goals are set to achieve certain objectives for a desired project. A project can be an endeavor made to achieve certain outcome which could be a building, a service or something else. It has emerged as an important tool in decision making. The decision making process is largely dependent on an effective project management. Effective project management helps in successful completion of the project with optimizing the available resources providing a good quality end product to the consumer (Baguley, 2008). 1. Decisions Taken In Respect Of Project Management Decision making in project management is depended on several important factors which are cost, time, scope, risk involved and resources used. The project manager measure the time and cost required to understand the basic function of the project. But the important factors like the scope, resource and risk management help the project manager understand the condition of the project more accurately and make decisions based on the analysis (Doumpos, Zopounidis and Pardalos, 2012). The scope is an important factor which gives the project manager to make any change, the risk factor should be identified and controlled and the resource factor helps in effective utlization of sources available for better project management system (Ferguson, 2008). It is important to take a right decision to achieve the pre set goals. The implications for a right financial decision are as follows- 1. Financial facts- For an effective decision making it are important to gather correct financial information. The desired goals can be achieved with the use of the information gathered. 2. Financial values- A value of a particular situation help decide the action to that situation. Thus, decision is made on the basis of the situation. 3. Financial means- The means to get the required financial objective is decided based on the actions taken. 4. Financial results- The end result of the financial structure is achieved with the combination of the actions and means taken to reach to the final objective. Thus, the process of decision making in project management is to identify the objective and gather information on it, then check the limits of various situations, then analyze all the options, select the most appropriate option and then exercise control on it (Huizinga and Kolawa, 2007). The four stages of project process are- 1. Initiation process of the project- It is the first phase of project management which involves the beginning of a project. In this phase, the situation is reviewed and an objective is set and to achieve that objective a skillful team is recruited and selected and a project location is set. 2. Planning process of the project- It is the second phase of project management which involves formulating of a plan to achieve the desired objectives with the resources and the selected team available. It identifies the objectives which are to be achieved, create plans to achieve that plan and monitor how that plan is implemented to deliver the project. It helps the team carry out the project plan. 3. Execution process of the project- It is the function of organizing the plan taken to achieve the desired goals. In this step the product is created and the customer is presented with it to get ensure customer acceptance. While the product is manufactured several factors like the cost, time, quality, suppliers and customers are considered. Once the customer like the product and all the factors are duly measured the last stage, i.e. project closure comes. 4. Closure process of the project- It involves the release of the final product to the consumer, giving the project document to the business, communicating the project closure to all the shareholders and terminating the contract of the suppliers. After all this a review on the entire project management system is made to understand the success of the project and the learning from the project (Kimmel, Weygandt and Kieso, 2007). 2. Financial Decision Making Financial decision making is the process of collecting the financial data, determining the cost of the project and determining the payback period of the investment. The cost of capital of the investment is determined using the net present value or NPV and the internal rate of return or IRR. In the net present value method a certain rate of interest is given and the net cash flows are discounted using the rate of interest. The discounting rate is taken equal to the firms cost of capital. The present value of thecost of the project is then subtracted from the sum of the present values of varius net cash flows. The surplus obtained is the net present value of the investment and compairing all the project the project with the best NPV is selected hile the projects with negative NPV are discarded (Gollier, 2009). Another important method is the internal rate of return or IRR method. The internal rate of return of an investment is the discount rate that equates the present value of the ini tial outlay with the present value of the expexted net cash flows. The internal rate of return is then compared with the cut off rate which is taken to be the cost of capital of the firm. The IRR of all the alternatives are compared, the project with most positive IRR is selected and the negative ones are rejected (Harrison, 2009). 3. Decisions Taken Using Decision Management Software Programs Decision management is used in improving the process of decision making with the use of the information available to have more precise, agile and consistent decisions and taking the time constraints and risk in mind to make better choices. The decision management system use technology in the form of decision management software programs for better decision making process (Lee, 2014). The decision management uses tools like business intelligence or BI, artificial intelligence or AI, business rules and analyzing tools. The decision taken using the tools are selected from several alternatives available. But when the number of decisions increases, the management uses the decision making software. Generally, financial organizations like insurance and banking institutions are using decision making system in their business process and customer dealing. These software programs help in enabling more effective , consistent and fast operations in project management (Lucarelli and Brighetti, 201 1). 4. Effectiveness Of Using These Softwares The decision management software programs in project management helps in planning, organizing and managing the available resources and make a estimate of the usage of various factors. Some of the features of decision making software in project management are- 1. Assigning the resources- It makes a connection between the task and the resources needed for that task. The resources are mainly the manpower and the materials required to achieve that task. With Microsoft Project the task and the resources needed for it are recorded. 2. Managing the quality- The quality standard is set on all the activities at the beginning of the project which helps maintaining a better quality on the product produced in the process (Verma, 2013). 3. Scheduling the project- It is the most important feature of project management decision making system. A project is scheduled in the Microsoft Project starting from the use of raw materials in the beginning, the tasks used to achieve the project and the resources required for completion of all the tasks. All the details related to tasks and resources are recorded in the MS Project and updates are made to that record if necessary later (Mehta, 2007). 4. Tracking the progress- A path is followed to complete the tasks and thus to finish the project in time. This path is known as the critical path which can be defined with the study of all the tasks required to be finished in this project. The MS Project helps in recording and tracking the tasks, determining the time period required in completing the task and also the resources assigned to these tasks. This gives the project management the idea about the completion of the project in time. 5. Generating the report- Reports on the details on the resources used, work completed, total cost incurred and the task achieved gives a complete details on all the factors of the project management. It helps the shareholders, investors and other concerned members to understand the progress of the project better. Using these project reports the stakeholders take decisions to decrease the risk and increase better decision making in project management (Miller, 2007). 5. Improvements For Better Decision Making These decisions are highly effective in project management. It helps in proper analysis of all the factors including the resources available, the tasks to be taken and the objectives to be achieved. A project manager through proper analysis and study takes a right decision to ensure that the desired outcomes are achieved in the stipulated time set. An effective decision is made comparing all the criteria and status of the project (Paramasivan and Subramanian, 2009). With the use of the decision management software programs in project management, the decision making process has become quick and correct. Decision making in project management helps in better project execution with better use of resources available. The organizations success or failure is dependent on financial decision making in project management. Effectiveness in project management helps in solving the problems of delay in project completion, wastage of resources and wastage of time and costs (Patel, 2008). Improvements like educating the human resource in using the decision management software system better helps in delivery of the projects in time, helps in controlling the budget and achieving the set goals in time. The value of the project is evaluated by measuring the quality of the project. The quality of the project is measured on cost and time needed to complete the project. Conclusion The project starts from setting of goals to be achieved, the process followed to complete those goals and finally presenting the final deliverables to the customer (Skinns, Scott and Cox, 2011). The project objectives are first initiated, then a plan is made to achieve those objectives, steps are taken to execute the plan with proper use of resources which includes manpower, machine and materials and once the product is delivered to the consumer, the project is closed. For effective project management, decision making plays a vital role in timely and successful project completion. But with the increase in size of the number of decision making and time constraints it is important to take those decisions electronically through a decision management software system. This helps the management in recording the daily updates of the project which helps in reaching satisfying results with better problem solving process and averting any issues related to project failure. Thus, an effective pr oject management should have clear objectives set which can be attained with the challenge to control the cost and time and improving the quality (Tiffin, 2007). References Baguley, P. (2008).Project management. [New York]: McGraw-Hill. Doumpos, M., Zopounidis, C. and Pardalos, P. (2012).Financial decision making using computational intelligence. New York: Springer. Ferguson, N. (2008).The ascent of money. New York: Penguin Press. Gollier, C. (2009).Expected net present value, expected net future value, and the Ramsey rule. Munich: CESifo. Harrison, C. (2009).Risk. New York: Picador. Huizinga, D. and Kolawa, A. (2007).Automated defect prevention. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley-Interscience. Kimmel, P., Weygandt, J. and Kieso, D. (2007).Financial accounting. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley. Lee, R. (2014).Software engineering research, management and applications. Cham: Springer. Lucarelli, C. and Brighetti, G. (2011).Risk tolerance in financial decision making. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. Mehta, R. (2007).Project management. Jaipur: Aavishkar Publishers. Miller, M. (2007).Mis cases. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson-Prentice Hall. Paramasivan, C. and Subramanian, T. (2009).Financial management. New Delhi: New Age International (P) Ltd., Publishers. Patel, V. (2008).Project management. Jaipur, India: Oxford Book Co. Skinns, L., Scott, M. and Cox, T. (2011).Risk. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Tiffin, R. (2007).The finance and accounting desktop guide. London: Thorogood. Verma, J. (2013).Data analysis in management with SPSS software. New Delhi: Springer.